inner circle
/'inə'sə:kl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An exclusive circle of people with a common purpose: A small, select group of individuals who share private knowledge, influence, or a specific goal, and from which others are excluded.
Usage
The term "inner circle" is used to describe a core group within a larger organization, community, or social structure. This group is characterized by its exclusivity, shared confidential information, and significant influence over decisions or events. It often implies a hierarchy where this small group holds more power or access than those outside of it.
Examples
- Noun:
- Only the CEO's inner circle knew about the merger before it was announced.
- He worked for years before finally being accepted into the party's inner circle.
- The scandal revealed secrets known only to the president's inner circle.
Advanced Usage
- "to be in/on the inner circle": to be a member of this exclusive group.
- After her promotion, she found herself in the inner circle of company leadership.
- "to have/gain access to the inner circle": to obtain entry or acceptance into this group.
- The lobbyist worked hard to gain access to the senator's inner circle.
Variants and Related Words
- Inner sanctum (n): A very private or secret place, often where a powerful person works or where an inner circle meets. It emphasizes secrecy and exclusivity.
- The plans were discussed in the chairman's inner sanctum.
- Coterie (n): A small, exclusive group of people with shared interests or tastes. It is similar but can be used in more social or artistic contexts, not solely for power.
- A literary coterie met at the café every week.
Synonyms
- Clique: A small, exclusive group of people, often with a negative connotation of being unfriendly to outsiders.
- Cabal: A secret political clique or faction, often conspiring to promote their own ends.
- Core group: The central, most important group within a larger body.
Antonyms
- Outsiders: People who do not belong to a particular group.
- The rank and file: The ordinary members of an organization, as opposed to its leaders or elite.
Related Idioms
- "The powers that be": The people in authority or the inner circle that controls things.
- The decision will ultimately be made by the powers that be.
- "To be on the inside": To have special knowledge or influence because one is part of a select group.
- As a consultant, he was never truly on the inside.
Noun
- an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose